KMID : 0367020170290040419
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Journal of Korean Academic of Adult Nursing 2017 Volume.29 No. 4 p.419 ~ p.431
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Understanding Quality of Life among Adult Patients with Terminal Cancer in South Korea : An Integrative Review
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Kim Hye-Jin
Cho Jeong-Hyun
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Abstract
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Purpose: Despite the importance of promoting quality of life (QOL) among patients with terminal cancer, a comprehensive understanding of QOL among this population is lacking in South Korea. Thus, the purpose of the integrative review was to identify patterns in studies about patient-reported QOL among Korean adult patients with a diagnosis of terminal cancer.
Methods: The integrative review method described by Whittemore and Knaf was used in this stuy. Twenty-five articles were selected for analysis.
Results: Most articles addressed factors that influenced QOL or validated an assessment instrument to measure QOL in patients with terminal cancer. Only one qualitative research article which described patients¡¯ experiences of living with terminal cancer. Six other articles examined the effects of interventions on patients¡¯ QOL but these did not provide detailed information about interventions. These articles seldom used robust designs and methods to test the interventions.
Conclusion: Findings from the review suggest conducting studies with qualitative methodologies to gain an in-depth understanding of QOL from patients¡¯ perspectives. Additional studies with robust designs and methods are also necessary to develop and test theory-based, empirically-derived interventions that help maintain or promote QOL in patients with terminal cancer.
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KEYWORD
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Adult, Neoplasms, Quality of life, Review literature
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